Know Your Rights • Know Your Duties
Understanding Unfair Dismissal
A dismissal is considered unfair if the employer fails to prove that it was based on a valid reason and followed a fair procedure. Under the Labour Relations Act (LRA), employees are protected against unfair dismissal, while employers are entitled to due process.
Common Grounds for Dispute:
- Referral to CCMA: Within 30 days of dismissal, an employee files a dispute.
- Conciliation: A commissioner facilitates mediation to find a voluntary settlement.
- Arbitration: If unresolved, the commissioner hears evidence and issues a binding award.
- Enforcement: Awards may include reinstatement, compensation, or dismissal confirmation.

- Accredited Mediators: Qualified under the Gauteng directive for pre-litigation mediation.
- Balanced Representation: Experience for both employers and employees.
- Proven CCMA Success: Decades of successful outcomes.
- Transparent Communication: Clear updates and cost predictability.
- Drafting compliant dismissal notices
- Managing disciplinary and incapacity procedures
- Preparing and presenting evidence
- Negotiating settlements before arbitration
- Implementing mediation to comply with the High Court’s directive
- Explore Labour Law Compliance →

- File disputes and meet CCMA deadlines
- Draft and present affidavits and evidence
- Negotiate settlements or reinstatement
- Understand rights under the Labour Relations Act
- Learn About Workplace Mediation →


- Late CCMA Referrals – File within 30 days of dismissal.
- Ignoring Mediation – The Gauteng directive requires mediation before court proceedings.
Mandatory Mediation Explained → - Incomplete Documentation – Missing contracts or evidence weaken your case.
- Emotional Representation – Always focus on facts and process.
- Unlawful Procedures – Skipping disciplinary or consultation steps creates liability.
- Workplace tension before dismissal
- Post-dismissal settlement negotiations
- Reinstatement or compensation agreements
- Read About Workplace Mediation →

Workplace Fairness • Legal Confidence
